The invention relates to a novel medical apparatus for treatment of
obesity, diabetes, and/or other obesity-associated health problems. The
apparatus is used to impede absorption of nutrients within the
gastrointestinal tract, i.e., substantially isolating nutrients from a
portion of the gastrointestinal tract. The apparatus can be implanted
using minimally invasive techniques, such a transesophageal approach
under visualization. More specifically, the apparatus is used to impede
absorption of nutrients within the gastrointestinal tract, i.e.,
substantially isolating nutrients from a portion of the gastrointestinal
tract. The apparatus may include a sleeve and at least one anchoring
component attached to the sleeve with a releasable component. The sleeve
may have different properties along its length or there may be multiple
sleeves having different properties.