For the brain, a variety of automated non-iterative shimming methods using
phase evolution derived B.sub.0 maps have been reported. These methods
assume that there is only a single chemical species contributing to the
image. Although true in the brain, lipid contributions from skin, bone
marrow and structural fat, may approach or exceed the concentration of
water in other organs. In these instances, standard B.sub.0 mapping
methods cannot be used due to contributions arising from the lipids. To
overcome these limitations the present invention discloses a multi-point
B.sub.0 mapping method combined with Dixon imaging to provide fully
automated shimming of the human calf.