An active thermal energy storage system is disclosed which uses an energy
storage material that is stable at atmospheric pressure and temperature
and has a melting point higher than 32 degrees F. This energy storage
material is held within a storage tank and used as an energy storage
source, from which a heat transfer system (e.g., a heat pump) can draw to
provide heating of residential or commercial buildings and associated hot
water. The energy storage material may also accept waste heat from a
conventional air conditioning loop, and may store such heat until needed.
The system may be supplemented by a solar panel system that can be used
to collect energy during daylight hours, storing the collected energy in
the energy storage material. The stored energy may then be used during
the evening hours to heat recirculation air for a building in which the
system is installed.