The present invention provides a method for patterning a substrate with a
template having a mold that features positioning conformable material
between the substrate and the mold and filling a volume defined between
the mold and the substrate with the conformable material through
capillary action between the conformable material and one of the mold and
the substrate. Thereafter, the conformable material is solidified.
Specifically, the distance between the mold and the substrate is
controlled to a sufficient degree to attenuate, if not avoid, compressive
forces between the mold and the substrate. As a result, upon initial
contact of the mold with the conformable material, spontaneous capillary
filling of the volume between the mold and the substrate occurs.