An antisense molecule which acts on both directions of the inhibition and
expression of a gene function and is capable of on-off switching of a
gene function appropriately depending on the external factors
(orientation controlling factors); and a method for reversibly
controlling the expression of a gene function by using the antisense
molecule. Such an antisense molecule, which has at least one sugar-base
moiety consisting of sugar and a purine or pyrimidine base bonded thereto
via a glucoside bond, can bind to a mRNA/gene and/or dissociate therefrom
under the orientation control of the base moiety in the molecule by the
orientation controlling factors.