A method of making a semiconductor device includes a substrate having a
semiconductor layer having a first portion for non-volatile memory and a
second portion exclusive of the first portion. A first dielectric layer
is formed on the semiconductor layer. A plasma nitridation is performed
on the first dielectric layer. A first plurality of nanoclusters is
formed over the first portion and a second plurality of nanoclusters over
the second portion. The second plurality of nanoclusters is removed. A
second dielectric layer is formed over the semiconductor layer. A
conductive layer is formed over the second dielectric layer.