An initial chemical composition comprising selected surfactants,
dispersants, and degreasers that liquefy, disperse, demulsify, degrease,
inhibit corrosion and scale formation, and lower the pour point of a
petroleum, coal, Fischer-Tropsch synthesized, or naturally occurring
paraffin-based wax and asphaltene. Such a product is capable of
converting crystalline wax (paraffin) in, for example, slop oil into an
amorphous form of wax at room temperature, allowing the wax to be
dissolved in, for example, crude oil without the need for heating, and
maintaining it in solution at room temperature, substantially reducing,
indeed in some applications, preventing, for example, wax build-up in
pipelines, processing and transportation equipment, etc., and the
recovery of the hydrocarbons in the slop oil. In a second aspect of the
invention, the pre-blend addition of a hydrotrope-demulsifier, a
chelating agent and a wax plasticizer can result in a BS&W of zero for
the recovered hydrocarbon blend.