A method for copying the methylation patterns of molecules of genomic DNA
(MGD) during isothermal amplification of the MGD comprising obtaining
MGD, copying the methylation patterns of the MGD using a DNA
methylation-maintenance enzyme, while isothermally amplifying the MGD
using a DNA polymerase with strand displacement activity, under
conditions that simultaneously promote activity of the DNA
methylation-maintenance enzyme and the DNA polymerase; a method for
copying the methylation patterns in double-stranded DNA molecules during
isothermal amplification of the DNA molecules comprising obtaining DNA
molecules, contacting the DNA molecules with transposable elements and an
enzyme, which can randomly insert the transposable elements into the DNA
molecules, copying the methylation patterns of the DNA molecules using a
DNA methylation-maintenance enzyme, while isothermally amplifying the DNA
molecules using a DNA polymerase with strand displacement activity, under
conditions that simultaneously promote activity of the DNA
methylation-maintenance enzyme and the DNA polymerase; a buffer
comprising a divalent ion, deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs),
primers, and S-adenosyl-methionine (SAM); and a composition comprising a
DNA methylation-maintenance enzyme, a DNA polymerase with strand
displacement activity, and the buffer.