A liquid crystal display device (100) includes an upper substrate (12), a
lower substrate (11), and a liquid crystal layer (130) between the upper
substrate and the lower substrate. The upper substrate includes an upper
polarizer (143) and a color filter layer (127), the upper polarizer being
an extraordinary type polarizer. The lower substrate includes a
reflective film (119). A multiplicity of pixel electrodes (113) and
common electrodes (111) are positioned at the lower substrate, for
applying a voltage to the liquid crystal layer. The display device has a
wide viewing angle, can work at high temperatures, and is relatively thin
and compact. Further, the color filter layer is positioned above the
upper polarizer. Optical beams reach the color filter layer after passing
back through the liquid crystal layer and the upper polarizer. This
reduces or eliminates color filter de-polarizing, and yields a high
contrast ratio over wide viewing angles.