A method of operating an engine having at least one cylinder, the method
comprising of directing a first air stream to an intake valve of the
cylinder; directing a second, separate air stream to a second intake
valve of the cylinder, said second air stream at a higher temperature
than said first air stream; operating said first intake valve and
adjusting at least one of an opening timing and a closing timing of said
first intake valve to adjust engine output; and intermittently operating
said second intake valve to maintain said higher temperature of said
second air stream.