The present invention relates to a photomultiplier that realizes
significant improvement of response time properties with a structure
enabling mass production. The photomultiplier comprises an electron
multiplier section for cascade-multiplying photoelectrons emitted from
said photocathode. The electron multiplier has a structure holding at
least two dynode sets while sandwiching the tube axis of a sealed
container in this the electron multiplier is housed. In particular, the
first dynodes respectively belonging to the two dynode sets are arranged
such that their back surfaces opposing respective secondary electron
emitting surfaces face each other while sandwiching the tube axis. In
this arrangement, because each first dynode itself is positioned near the
tube axis, the efficiency of collection of photoelectrons arriving at the
periphery of the first dynode is improved significantly.