There is described a substantially planar self-supporting sheet
(preferably an thermoplastic film e.g. formed from a polyolefin such as
BOPP) comprising on at least one side thereof a substantially continuous
adherent coating, thereon to create a barrier to oxygen, the coating
comprising nano-particles, the sheet characterized in that: (a) the
nano-particles form a substantially continuous phase on the sheet; and/or
(b) the nano-particles are present in an amount of at least about 20% by
dry weight of the coating; and/or (c) the coating is substantially free
of polymeric binder, synthetic hydrophilic resin and/or a resin with a
hydrophilic/hydrophobic character. The coated sheets have a high oxygen
barrier, with preferred OTR values (at 23.degree. C. and 0% RH)<10
cm.sup.3/m.sup.2/day. Preferred nano-particles are biopolymers such as
starch and the coating is preferably substantially free of wax which has
been found to reduce oxygen barrier effectiveness. Coatings components of
small molecules or oligomers such as biomonomers (e.g. sucrose) have also
been found to enhance oxygen barrier properties of a particulate coat
whether the particles are micrometer or nanometer sized. Coating
compositions, coated films, coating processes and packaged articles are
also described.