A data receiving or transmitting device, having data receiving or
transmitting capability, is coupled respectively from or to an AC power
line through a standard light bulb socket. In one aspect, a data
interface includes a data receiving device that may be configured for
extracting data encoded for transmission or encoding data to be embedded
and transmitted along the AC power line branch circuit. In another aspect
a data receiving device includes a loudspeaker, an amplifier, and a data
decoder coupled to the AC power line for playback of audio program
material communicated to the device along the power line. The device
screws into a light bulb socket for a "no-tools" installation.