There is provided a battery pack system with enhanced estimation
accuracies of a polarization voltage and a remaining capacity of a
secondary battery. A polarization voltage calculation section 108
calculates a polarization voltage Vpol from a filtered variation LPF
(.DELTA.Q) of an accumulated capacity with reference to a look-up table
(LUT) 1081. An electromotive force calculation section 113 subtracts the
polarization voltage Vpol from an effective no-load voltage V0.sub.OK to
determine a battery electromotive force Veq. A remaining capacity
estimation section 114 estimates a remaining capacity SOC from the
battery electromotive force Veq with reference to a look-up table (LUT)
1141.