Method and apparatus to modify a fluid by passing a compound through a
selectively permeable membrane is provided. In one embodiment a fluid
moving through a vessel is modified prior to its ejection from the
vessel. This may be accomplished by urging the fluid into a mixing
chamber wherein the mixing chamber is in fluid communication with an exit
orifice and a passageway. This passageway may be in communication with a
second chamber through a selectively permeable membrane. The fluid may
then be altered by passing a compound between the mixing chamber and the
second chamber through the passageway and the selectively permeable
membrane. A device for modifying a fluid moving through a vessel may
contain a first lumen, a second lumen, an exit orifice, and a mixing
chamber in communication with the first lumen and the exit orifice.