A load sensor includes a optical fiber sensor that provides output analog
signals in response to shocks of various magnitudes caused by hits by a
vehicle on various objects, two or more amplifiers each of which
approximates a non linear function of the analog signals and a unit that
converts the linear functions into digital data. Therefore, each analog
signal either in a lower magnitude range or a higher magnitude range can
be amplified by one of the amplifiers that has a more suitable gain, so
that the magnitude of the shock can be accurately converted into digital
data for a pedestrian protection airbag system.