An exposure apparatus which prevents damages due to leaked out liquid from
expanding and can maintain exposure accuracy and measuring accuracy. The
exposure apparatus includes first and second stages (ST1, ST2) which can
independently move within an XY-plane on an image plane side of a
projection optical system (PL); a drive mechanism (SD) which moves the
first stage and the second stage together with the stage being close to
or in contact with each other; a liquid immersion mechanism (1) which
forms a liquid immersion area on an upper plane of at least one of the
stages of the first stage and the second stage; and a detecting device
(60) which detects liquid leaked out from between the first stage and the
second stage.