Disclosed is a phenyl boronic acid compound represented by Structural
Formula (I): ##STR00001## Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl
group. Z and Z' are independently --O--, --NH-- or --S--. X is an
electron withdrawing group. R is a substituted or unsubstituted straight
chained hydrocarbyl group optionally comprising one or more amine,
ammonium, ether, thioether or phenylene linking groups and Y is --H, an
amine, --[NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.q].sub.r--NH.sub.2, halogen, --CF.sub.3,
thiol, ammonium, alcohol, --COOH, --SO.sub.3H, --OSO.sub.3H or
phosphonium group covalently bonded to the terminal position of R. Each
--NH-- in --[NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.q].sub.r--NH.sub.2 is optionally
N-alkylated or N,N-dialkylated and --NH.sub.2 in
--[NH--CH.sub.2).sub.q].sub.r--NH.sub.2 is optionally N-alkylated,
N,N-dialkylated or N,N,N-trialkylated. q is an integer from 2 to about 10
and r is an integer from 1 to about 5. R.sub.1 and R.sub.1' are
independently --H, an aliphatic group, a substituted aliphatic group, an
aryl group or a substituted aryl group, or, taken together, are a C2-C5
substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group optionally comprising an
amine linking group [--N.sup.+(R.sup.1a)--]. Each R.sub.1 is Structural
Formula (I) is preferably --H. R.sup.1a is --H, alkyl, substituted alkyl
phenyl or substituted phenyl. Also disclosed is a method of treating
obesity in a subject by administering an effective amount of a compound
represented by Structural Formula (I) and a pharmaceutical composition
comprising the compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or
diluent.