Compounds of the formula
are inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and, thus, may
be employed for the treatment of conditions mediated by PTPase activity.
The compounds of the present invention may also be employed as inhibitors
of other enzymes characterized with a phosphotyrosine binding region such
as the SH2 domain. Accordingly, the compounds of formula (I) may be
employed for prevention and/or treatment of insulin resistance associated
with obesity, glucose intolerance, diabetes mellitus, hypertension and
ischemic diseases of the large and small blood vessels, conditions that
accompany type-2 diabetes, including hyperlipidemia,
hypertriglyceridemia, atherosclerosis, vascular restenosis, irritable
bowel syndrome, pancreatitis, adipose cell tumors and carcinomas such as
liposarcoma, dyslipidemia, and other disorders where insulin resistance
is indicated. In addition, the compounds of the present invention may be
employed to treat and/or prevent cancer, osteoporosis, neurodegenerative
and infectious diseases, and diseases involving inflammation and the
immune system.