There is disclosed herein a solution for removing a sulphur compound or
carbon dioxide from a fluid and methods for its use, said solution
comprising sulphuric acid, a metal at between about 0.05 to 10 percent by
weight, an amine at between about 10 to 80 percent by volume and water.
In one aspect, the sulphuric acid is in the form of a chelating agent and
in another it is in the form of a derivative of a sulphur-based acidic
compound. The sulphur compound may be hydrogen sulphide, carbonyl
sulphide or a mercaptan. In one aspect, the method is practiced at
temperatures significantly below zero. In another aspect, this invention
is an acid/amine solution comprising sulphuric acid, sulphuric acid in
the form of a chelating agent, or a derivative of a sulphur-based acidic
compound and monoethanolamine. This solution may be used as a source of
monoethanolamine.