A nonaqueous electrolyte for a battery having explosion inhibiting
properties includes an organic solvent and a lithium salt. A
benzene-substituted phosphate derivative is provided at a level in a
range from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight. The benzene-substituted
phosphate derivative can be expressed by the following formula:
##STR00001## wherein R represents a halogen-substituted C1-C8 alkyl or
allyl compound or an unsubstituted C1-C8 alkyl or allyl compound, and n
is an integer between 1 and 3.