A FFT-based blind channel searching and estimation method, comprising the
steps of waiting for a power-on signal from a DVB-S receiver, judging
whether a complex of automatic gain control signals of the receiver have
converged, producing a complex of data samples by utilizing the FFT,
calculating energy after the FFT and accumulating the energy to be saved
to the memory of the DVB-S receiver, detecting whether sample times
exceed a predetermined value, filtering a complex of signal noises after
accumulation with a filter, judging whether a channel of the channel has
been searched, finishing searching and calculating to produce a symbol
speed and a center frequency shift, and enabling a decoder action. The
present invention is applied for a DVB-S receiver to effectively decrease
the time required to complete a blind search and guarantees that an exact
signal in a DVB-S receiver is found.