A pressure sensitive cursor control suitable for applications that include
cellular phones and personal data assistants includes a pressure sensor
array suitable to detect a human fingerprint. Cursor control is provided
by subtle finger movement. Sequential images of the finger are captured
and compared to determine planar movement or data entry. Performance may
be improved by sampling zones within the captured image and comparing the
zones with those in an earlier image. Performance could also be improved
by subsampling the array. While the full resolution of the
pressure-sensing array is needed to capture ones fingerprint and execute
an authentication function only a subsampled image from the array is
needed to derive meaningful navigation data. The pressure sensor array is
designed on a glass substrate in order to drive down the unit cost. The
silicon companion chip where the data is interpreted also drives the
array and can therefore sub-sample the array when navigating and/or get a
full resolution image when authenticating.