A method and apparatus for separating particles and dissolved matter from
a fluid stream incorporated in an aircraft rinse system. The present
invention includes a first pressure source which transports collected
rinse fluid into a separator annulus with a filter element disposed
therein. The untreated fluid is placed under appropriate pressure
sufficient to produce turbulent flow, increased particle kinetics and/or
cavitation physics allowing the desired fluid to penetrate and pass into
and through the filter media. The filtered fluid is then transported to a
collection tank. The contaminant particulate matter retained on the
exterior of the filter media may be removed by the instantenous reverse
pressurization of the separator annulus by a second pressure source
thereby removing the contaminant particles away from contact with the
filter media, and which may then be transported to a waste collection
tank or a concentrator for further treatment. The treated rinse fluid is
thus recycled for use in the aircraft rinse system.