A ferroelectric capacitor comprises a first electrode comprising an alloy
of Ir and Ru, a ferroelectric layer disposed on the first electrode, and
a second electrode disposed on the ferroelectric layer. A ferroelectric
memory comprises a substrate and a plurality of memory cells arranged on
the substrate. Each memory cell comprises a first electrode comprising an
alloy of Ir and Ru, a ferroelectric layer disposed on the first
electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the ferroelectric layer.