A charge roller includes a core, a resistive layer disposed on a
circumferential surface of the core to charge an image-bearing member
without contact, and gap members formed of tape-shaped films. These films
are fixed to both ends of the charge roller by winding each of the films
in a direction opposite a rotational direction of the charge roller in
use and perpendicular to the axial direction thereof to form n layers
(wherein n.gtoreq.2) extending in the axial direction at every position
in the circumferential direction of the charge roller. The gap members
are pressed against a circumferential surface of an image-bearing member
to define a charge gap between the image-bearing member and the charge
roller.