A method of making cathodes includes forming a first intermediate assembly
having a current wire in juxtaposition with an outer mandrel wire and a
basket wire wound around the first two wires. The first intermediate
assembly is wound around a central mandrel to form a second intermediate
assembly. Pulses of energy are used to produce an alloy solder joint
between the current wire and the basket wire at selected locations. The
second intermediate assembly is cut into segments, and the mandrels are
removed. This results in a cathode having a coiled current wire and a
basket wire wound around the current wire, with the basket wire being
bonded to the current wire by the alloy solder joints. The cathode
includes a central bore that is substantially free of the alloy solder
joint.