An electrophoretic-type display device including an array of microcells,
where each microcell is formed by a microwell containing a quantity of
ink and a polymer-based membrane connected to upper edges of the
microwell. The membrane is formed by curing an aqueous or hydroalcoholic
sealing solution that is overcoated on the ink-filled microwells. The ink
includes an isoparaffinic-based or oil-based suspension fluid, and the
peripheral side walls of the microwell have a surface energy in the range
of 20 to 30 mN/m. The microwell material serves two purposes: to prevent
displacement (floating) of the relatively light ink solution above the
relatively heavy sealing solution, and to facilitate reliable attachment
between the polymer membrane and microwell walls during subsequent
curing.