A method and system for quickly informing a backup unit that a primary
unit has failed. Normally an exception handler is activated when a
software failure occurs and network controller chips or the ASIC
interface to a signal bus can operate even though there is a software
failure. A software failure notification packet is programmed and stored
in a location that is not affected by a software system failure. When a
software failure occurs, control is shifted to the exception handler. The
exception handler sends a pre-established and pre-addressed packet to the
network controller card which transmits this packet to the backup unit.
Upon receipt of the packet, the backup unit goes into operation. In some
alternate embodiments that include multiple line cards in a single unit,
the exception handler sends a signal to a backup unit via a signal bus or
a data bus.