A system and method for providing assistance to a position receiver in a
location network consisting of a Global Navigation Satellite System
(GNSS) and a synchronized network of positioning-unit devices is
disclosed. A positioning-unit device observes the time and frequency of
received Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals relative to
the synchronized network of positioning-unit devices. These time and
frequency observations are modulated, as assistance data, onto the
positioning signals that are broadcast by the positioning-unit devices. A
position receiver demodulates the assistance data and analyzes the
positioning signals. The position receiver then searches for Global
Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals in a range responsive to the
assistance data and the analysis of the received positioning signals.