A vortex grit trap comprising a generally vertically extending tank of
circular cross-section including a separation zone having an inlet and an
outlet for liquid flow to and from the tank, and in which liquid is
circulated about a longitudinal axis of the tank, and, a grit collection
zone positioned beneath the separation zone in use, the trap being
characterized by a generally circular tank divider centered on the
vertical longitudinal axis of the tank and extending transverse thereto,
the divider defining a notional boundary between the separation and
collection zones of the tank and being of smaller diameter than the
adjacent region of the tank so as to define with the adjacent tank wall
an annulus through which grit passes from the separation zone to the
collection zone in use, and, means for generating a cloud of gas bubbles
migrating in use upwardly through substantially the whole of said annulus
whereby substantially all grit passing from the separation zone into the
collection zone passes through the upwardly moving bubble cloud in said
annulus so that organic solids settling with the grit are displaced
upwardly by the bubbles into the flow within the separation zone while
the grit passes through the bubble cloud in the annulus and into the
collection zone. There is also disclosed a method of separating grit from
an aqueous sewage flow.