An autonomous water source (AWS) for extracting water from ambient air and
delivering it to a plant to support growth. The system is based on an
adsorption-desorption-condensation (ADC) cycle using a sorption material
to extract moisture from ambient air and condensing the water vapor
driven off from the sorption material by subsequent heating and followed
by condensation. Liquid condensate produced in this process on the
condenser is collected and delivered by gravity to a plant to reduce
thermal stress and to support growth. The invention provides a
sustainable source of irrigation water for agriculture and forestry,
including areas where no water resources exist or are not economically
viable. It can be tailored in size, and therefore, output capacity,
reflecting the desired water requirements of a particular application,
and can be used to replace most agricultural situations now reliant on
surface water drip feed systems. The device is simple, rugged,
invulnerable to rain, snow, and freezing conditions, and can be designed
to last for many years without service as there are few moving parts and
power required for operation is provided by sunlight.