A method of making a macrocyclic chelator comprising converting
Co(II)Cl.sub.2 to a stabilized Co(III) complex, reacting the Co(III)
complex with a cyclen ligand comprising a carboxylic acid or a methyl
benzoic acid moiety through which amine bond formation with a primary
amine can be achieved and reacting the Co(III) cyclen carboxylic acid or
methyl benzoic acid complex with a suitable modified oligonucleotide to
form a sequence-specific gene silencing moiety. A method comprising
coordinating a kinetically inert ion to a macrocyclic chelator or ligand,
bonding a first functional group, reacting with an oligonucleotide,
bonding a second functional group, attaching the first functional group
to the second functional group, binding the macrocyclic chelator to a
target thus inhibiting translation, wherein the macrocyclic chelator
hydrolyzes a photodiester bond.