Disclosed herein is a method for producing a
2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine. The method comprises
forming a reaction mixture comprising at least one substituted or
unsubstituted phenolphthalein compound, at least one substituted or
unsubstituted primary hydrocarbyl amine, and an acid catalyst; and
heating the reaction mixture to form
2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine. An adduct of the
2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine is formed either by
using an excess of the primary hydrocarbyl amine in the first heating
step, or by isolating crude
2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine after the heating step
and then reacting with a further amount of the primary hydrocarbyl amine.
The 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine has a formula:
##STR00001## where R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of a
hydrogen and a hydrocarbyl group, and R.sup.2 is selected from the group
consisting of a hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, and a halogen.