Method and device for the generation of a comb of stabilized frequency
lines and/or a train of ultrashort laser pulses for stabilization of the
position of the carrier wave with respect to the amplitude envelope of
few cycles laser pulses. Interference between spectral components
generated by means of difference frequency generation and self phase
modulation in one and the same non-linear crystal (4) allows detecting
and stabilizing the temporal evolution of the carrier-envelope offset
(CEO) phase. The described technique improves dramatically the accuracy
of the stabilization and has very small insertion losses.