A porous body includes skeleton particles directly binding with each other
and forming inner surfaces and void spaces, each of the skeleton
particles being one of a nitride ceramic, a carbide ceramic and an oxide
ceramic, and inorganic compound components bound to the inner surfaces
formed by the skeleton particles directly bound with each other and
including an inorganic compound formed by calcinating pore forming
particles including an organic polymer and inorganic particles being one
or more inorganic material of a nitride ceramic, a carbide ceramic, an
oxide ceramic, a metal and a metal compound. The ceramic of the skeleton
particles is different from the inorganic compound of the inorganic
compound components.