The present invention provides a method of achieving very high targeting
efficiency by utilizing targeting vectors that utilize promoter-less
selection cassettes and which are engineered to targeted into
transcriptionally active loci. In particular, the invention provides a
method for targeting promoter-less selection cassettes into
transcriptionally active loci in stem cells or other eukaryotic cells
with much greater efficiency than previously observed with other methods,
thus reducing the number of drug-resistant clones to be screened or
eliminating the need to screen for targeted cells altogether. The
invention also encompasses the DNA targeting vectors, the targeted cells,
as well as non-human organisms, especially mice, created from the
targeted cells.