The present invention features a fluid flow regulator that functions to
significantly influence fluid flow across the surface of an object, as
well as to significantly effect the performance of the object subjected
to the fluid. The fluid flow regulator comprises a pressure recovery drop
that induces a sudden drop in pressure at an optimal pressure recovery
point on said surface, such that a sub-atmospheric barrier is created
that serves as a cushion between the molecules in the fluid and the
molecules at the object's surface. More specifically, the present
invention fluid flow regulator functions to significantly regulate the
pressure gradients that exist along the surface of an object subject to
fluid flow. Regulation of pressure gradients is accomplished by
selectively reducing the pressure drag at various locations along the
surface, as well as the pressure drag induced forward and aft of the
object, via the pressure recovery drop. Reducing the pressure drag in
turn increases pressure recovery or pressure recovery potential, which
pressure recovery subsequently lowers the friction drag along the
surface. By reducing or lowering friction drag, the potential for fluid
separation is decreased, or in other words, attachment potential of the
fluid is significantly increased. All of these effects may be
appropriately and collectively phrased and referred to as optimization of
fluid flow, wherein the fluid flow, its properties and characteristics
(e.g., separation, boundary layer), and relationship to the object are
each optimized. The present invention is specifically applicable to
wings, wing-like structures (e.g. stabilizers and rudders), and
diffusers.