A receiver (13) of user equipment, UE, (10) of a Universal Mobile
Telecommunications System, UMTS, network receives a digitally encoded
radio signal over a downlink (11) from a base station (12). A Digital
Signal Processor, DSP, (14) of the UE (10) estimates BER of data bits of
power control commands received in the signal during an out of
synchronisation procedure. More specifically, the DSP (14) samples the
amplitude with which the data bits are received and determines a ratio of
functions of one or more moments of the sampled amplitudes. The DSP (14)
then compares the determined ratio to one or more values of BER for
different ratios in a look-up table to estimate BER.