The transmission includes an orbital gear complex in combination with a
variable hydraulic pump and motor. The input to the transmission is
increased in speed by the orbital gearing such that, when the pump and
motor are not operating, the orbiter is stationary, and the orbital
gearing produces an overdrive condition. A gear reduction is accomplished
by rotating the web with the web-rotating device, providing a high gear
reduction. The pump and motor are preferably long-piston hydraulic
machines with infinitely variable swash plates. The hydraulic machines
preferably have wobblers stabilized by full gimbals and hold-down plates
with elongated holes for the long pistons to eliminate possible impacts
between the hold-down plates and the head ends of the long pistons when
the swash-plates are at or near their maximum angle of inclination.