An all-fiber, phase controlled interferometer device is disclosed as well
as its method of manufacture. This device is suitable for use in an
optical DPSK demodulation system. It is comprised of two optical fiber
couplers, each having two input and two output ports and two branches
between the couplers of unequal length. The couplers have a splicing
ratio of 50% over the wavelength operating range of the device. The two
branches between the couplers are shaped to provide one bit of delay
between the branches and are also shaped to make a compact device. Also,
the two branches are formed in such a manner as to minimize birefringence
in the device. In addition, a fiber heater is provided to heat the longer
branch so as to obtain phase control of the interferometer. The method of
producing such a device is also disclosed.