A fuel cell includes a stack of unit cells, each including: a hydrogen-ion
conductive polymer electrolyte membrane; an anode and a cathode
sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; an anode-side conductive
separator plate having a gas flow path for supplying and discharging a
fuel gas to and from the anode; and a cathode-side conductive separator
plate having a gas flow path for supplying and discharging an oxidant gas
to and from the cathode. At least one of the anode-side and cathode-side
separator plates has, in one face thereof, a plurality of independent gas
flow channels, which constitute the gas flow path. When the fuel cell is
operated at low load, the fuel gas or the oxidant gas is supplied to one
or more of the plurality of independent gas flow channels, so that the
fuel cell is capable of securing sufficient gas velocity.