A process for producing muscone by methyl addition to the 1,4-conjugation
of 2-cyclopentadecenone. By the process, muscone is produced in high
yield not under reaction condition including an extremely low temperature
and a low concentration but under practical condition. The process
comprises subjecting 2-cyclopentadecenone to a 1,4-conjugation addition
reaction with an organometallic methylation reagent in the presence of a
copper or nickel catalyst and an enol anion scavenger to obtain a
3-methyl-1-cyclopentadecene derivative represented by General Formula
(II) and then solvolyzing the enol moiety of the
3-methyl-1-cyclopentadecene derivative to obtain muscone.