The present invention provides an integrated device and a method of its
fabrication and use. Two parts of the device each having an electronic
circuit are aligned adjacent to each other with an accuracy of at least 1
micron. An alignment system includes two parts: a first part integrated
with the first electronic circuit of the integrated device on the first
substrate and a second part integrated with the second electronic circuit
of the integrated device on the second substrate. The second part of
alignment system includes at least one photodiode. The maximal value of
the photodiode current indicates the best alignment of two parts of the
integrated device. In one embodiment the integrated device is a coherent
optical detector for high speed optical communications and chemical
sensing. In another embodiment the integrated optical device is a
coherent optical detector operating in two polarization states of light.