A transponder device having an LC oscillator circuit, an energy storage
capacitor and an integrated transponder circuit powered by energy from
the storage capacitor. The device operates either in a charge mode in
which RF energy is received through the LC oscillator circuit and stored
in the energy storage capacitor, or in a transmit mode in which data from
the transponder circuit are transmitted from the transponder device
through the LC oscillator circuit by sustaining oscillation of the LC
oscillation circuit and selectively modulating the oscillator frequency.
The device further includes a stimulating circuit to feed energy from the
storage capacitor into the LC oscillator circuit during the transmit mode
and to sustain oscillation thereof, a peak detector for detecting a peak
voltage level of an RF oscillator signal in the LC oscillator circuit and
a pulse generator for providing trigger pulses to the stimulating circuit
in response to an output from the peak detector. The stimulating circuit
is controlled in a manner to prevent the amplitude of the oscillator
signal in the LC oscillator circuit from exceeding a predetermined peak
value, by suppressing a stimulating pulse when the oscillator signal gets
close to the predetermined peak value.