A method is for protecting an encrypted content, by use of at least one encryption key. The method includes generation of a temporary encryption key, encryption by the temporary key of a value allowing the determination of the encryption keys of the content, transmission of the encrypted value to a multimedia unit, and encryption and transmission of at least two cryptograms including the temporary key encrypted by an authorization key. The first cryptogram is encrypted by a first authorization key pertaining to a first security module and the second cryptogram is encrypted by a second authorization key pertaining to a group of security modules whose first security module is excluded.