To provide an RF coil of an MRI apparatus and improve the irradiation
efficiency and the reception sensitivity of a circular polarized magnetic
field with a simple structure.
An RF coil has a set of input/output terminals and two loops. The two
loops are disposed and capacitors in the loops are adjusted so that the
linearly polarized magnetic fields generated and detected by the loops
are perpendicular to each other, and the combined magnetic field of the
linearly polarized magnetic fields is a circular polarized magnetic
field.