A substrate support (201) having a flat supporting surface (201a) is
prepared, and a semiconductor substrate (1) is fixed to the substrate
supporting surface (201) by attaching a wiring forming surface (1a) to
the supporting surface (201a) by suction, for example, by vacuum suction.
On this occasion, the wiring forming surface (1a) is forcibly flattened
by being attached to the supporting surface (201a) by suction, and
therefore the wiring forming surface (1a) becomes a reference plane for
planarization of a back surface (1b). In this state, planarization
processing is performed by mechanically grinding the back surface (1b) to
grind away projecting portions (12) of the back surface (1b). Hence,
variations in the thickness of the substrate (especially, semiconductor
substrate) are made uniform, and high-speed planarization is realized
easily and inexpensively without disadvantages such as dishing and
without any limitation on a wiring design.