The present invention relates to a catheter head comprising: means (104,
108; 306, 304; 320; 322; 326; 338) for directing of radiation to a blood
detection volume (220; 310), means (104, 108; 306, 304; 320; 322; 326;
332, 334, 330; 338) for receiving of return radiation from the blood
detection volume, means (104; 306; 330) for transmitting of the return
radiation to means (122) for analysis of the return radiation for
determination of at least one property of the blood.