The present invention provides a hardmask that is located on a surface of
a low k dielectric material having at least one conductive feature
embedded therein. The hardmask includes a lower region of a hermetic
oxide material located adjacent to the low k dielectric material and an
upper region comprising atoms of Si, C and H located above the hermetic
oxide material. The present invention also provides a method of
fabricating the inventive hardmask as well as a method to form an
interconnect structure containing the same.